Credit Counseling Agency Cautions

Using a reputable credit counseling organization can help some consumers get back on track with their financial obligations and help manage their budget better.  Better financial management of existing debts will certainly help improve an individual’s credit history and credit score.  But, credit counseling services are often not the solution they are advertised to be.

Credit counselors should provide advice to consumers regarding managing money and debts, help develop a workable budget, and offer various educational materials to help the consumer gain control of their finances.  Credit counselors can help develop a personalized plan to solve that helps to solve a variety of money problems.  Unfortunately, too many credit counselors charge a fee and provide very little substantive assistance to consumers that need financial help.

To avoid working with a credit counseling organization that provides little assistance, there are some questions you should ask before choosing a credit counselor.

Ask that the credit counseling organization to send or provide material regarding their services in advance.  Find out if they offer any educational materials for free.  Do not provide account numbers and personal finance information other than your name and address before any counseling agency will agree to send you information about their services.  Avoid organizations that charge for information.

What kinds of counseling, debt management and educational programs does the counseling organization provide?  It is always best to work with a credit counseling organization that provides a range of services, including budget counseling, and savings and debt management classes.  Educational information is good but most consumers need relief and help form the debt and credit problems.  The FTC recommends that consumers avoid organizations that primarily push a debt management plan (DMP).

Check and see if there are any upfront fees for the services and what all of the costs will be for the program offered.  Some agencies charge up front fees for their debt management programs and other services.  These fees may be so high that getting assistance is more costly than it is beneficial.  Get specific information on fees in writing before going forward. 

Is there a written agreement or contract for the services rendered?  Don’t sign anything without reading it first.  Make sure all promises and services to be performed are in writing.

What kind of training do they have for their staff and what qualifications do they posses to assist the consumers?  A good counseling agency provides its counselors with regular training.  Ask if they accredited or certified by an outside organization?  Do they work with lawyers, certified financial planners, and other professionals?

If you are using a debt management component of the counseling services, ask if you will receive regular updates and reports regarding your account status?  Within the debt management program, find out how often the creditors are paid.  Ask if the credit counselor will be able to help with all of your debts?  Some agencies offer little assistance for secured debts like car payments or mortgages, or government debts like taxes and student loans.  Make sure you receive the right service for your needs.

What kinds of measures are used to protect your information?  Check to see that the credit counseling organization has some process to keep your financial information and identity confidential and secure.  Be sure you know the agency’s privacy policy.  It is important that the agency you select has sufficient security in place to protect your confidential information.

Be careful with any credit counseling organization that guarantees they will be able to remove your debts or promise that these debts will be paid off for far less than you owe ( debt reductions are likely but no firm can assure it will happen ) or organizations that require large monthly fees or upfront fees or promise that using their system will have no negative impact on your credit report or claim that they can remove accurate negative information from your credit report.  Credit help and credit score help shouldn’t cost an arm and a leg.

Credit Score Help and Non Profit Debt Consolidation Programs

For some individuals, trying to improve their credit score and credit history can be a difficult task.  Often the problem of improving a credit score is that the cause of the problem or low credit score has not be fixed.  For these individuals, fixing the cause of the delinquent debt and bills, which is the predominant factor used to calculate a credit score is the number one issue to address. 

The delinquent debt payments are often the result of a mismatched budget.  One of the best solutions is to get the monthly budget back in order.  Unfortunately, solving budget problems is no easy matter. 

A starting point for individuals that have too many monthly payments and not enough income to handle these payments is to seek the help of a non profit credit counseling company and consolidate the debt payments.

It is important to realize, the term ‘non profit’ does not mean free.  Non profit simply means that the entity is not established for a pure profit motive but generates revenue to pay for its expenses and may use donations to further their business.  Being non profit does not make them a better choice when it comes to helping you consolidate your debts.  You should always do your homework and find the company and program that is right for you.  Get a few quotes before you decide.

The idea of a non profit debt consolidation program should be to help the consumer become educated about how credit works and provide counseling to help them handle their finances.  They also provide services to lower the existing debt and work with creditors to lower your monthly payments.  In many cases, you will pay one monthly sum to them and they will disburse payments to your creditors.  There will be a fee for this service which will be added to your payment to them each month.

We all know how easy it can be to get off track and spend a bit more than we can afford to have a decently comfortable life.  There are times when we don’t realize just how much credit card companies charge in interest and late fees.  A non profit debt consolidation program will work with your creditors to reduce or eliminate late payment charges and delinquent fees.  If our credit becomes damaged we are really in a financial pickle. Without good credit and a good credit score most consumers will be unable to get a mortgage to purchase a home, get any type of loan for that new vehicle, borrow money for their child’s education, or possibly have trouble with a new job interview..

Non profit debt consolidation programs may help you get out of debt and become more educated about debt and how it affects your life, and teach you how to stay debt free.  This will hopefully show you how to avoid financial problems in the future.  You will receive one-on-one advice from a certified credit counselor who will work with you and your budget to design a payment plan that is unique to your situation.  Credit counselors know the particulars of creditor’s rules and policies.  This gives them an inside track when it comes to negotiating with your creditors.

Do your research to make sure you are using the right counseling agency and have everything explained up front before committing your self to the process.  Debt counseling and consolidations are not easy escapes from responsibility.

The credit counseling agency combined with a debt consolidation may very well provide relief from burdensome debt payments that hurt your credit profile, your credit score and your well being.  If you find that you are in debt up to your ears, there had to have been a reason you find yourself in this situation.  Perhaps you had a medical emergency and you were unable to meet most of your bills because of the high cost of health care or were not able to work for several months.  Maybe the fault wasn’t yours entirely, a spouse or child ran up the credit cards beyond what you could reasonably pay and the fees and interest just kept adding up.  These are grounds to seek help sooner rather than later to fix you payment problems, improve your credit report and start down a road to a good credit history and credit score.

Improving a credit score starts with being able to make timely debt payments.  Whatever the reason for falling behind in payments, a non profit debt consolidation program may be your best bet.  Although it will cost a fee each month for this service, you will see a vast improvement within just a few months and before you know it you will have your outstanding debt paid off.  From this point, fixing your credit history and credit score will be far easier.

Do your homework and do not take a non profit debt consolidation program at face value.  Whether the debt consolidation company is non profit or for profit, there are unscrupulous people who will steer you in the wrong direction no matter where they work.  If you need debt consolidation help to improve your credit, get references before you hand your money over to anyone.

Bad Credit Options

Once your credit score is turned truly terrible and new credit appears to be unlikely, there are a variety of options to consider.  First, don’t ever let bad credit get you down.  There are millions of consumers who are having the same financial difficulties and struggling to review what options are left.  There is always hope for someone who has a bad credit and bad credit score. 

Regardless of how bad a credit or debt situation maybe, there are always some actions that can be taken.  Actions that can increase your credit score or actions that can be taken to simply handle your debt payment problems. 

The two biggest issues that generally face individuals with really bad credit is the inability to make certain purchases or procure services that require a good credit score and a good credit report.  The second problem is that the individuals that have bad credit reports are often struggling to make their monthly payments.  

The first key to improvement is to stop ignoring the financial position you are in.  If you have bad credit, you already know how difficult it is to get the things you want as well as how hard is to meet your existing obligations.  By addressing the problem and starting to fix the situation now, you are ensuring yourself a better future.  It may take a little a time and sacrifice but for most people, anything is better than where they are now.

Whether you need to rebuild a damaged credit history or simply continue strengthening your rating, there are some simple things you can do to get closer to your goal.  Here are the key elements to start down a path of better credit, a better budget and a better way of life. 

First, fix your budget shortfalls.  Analyze if there is problem with mismatched spending and income levels.  Now, that sure is easy to say.  But what do you do if your credit is ruined and your monthly expenses are killing you.  The two options are to increase your monthly income or reduce your monthly expenses.  For those individuals that have not reduced their expenses by buying less, shame on you.  Cut back, cut back and then cut back some more.  For most people extreme budgeting is biggest factor on the road to a better credit score and better living.  The credit score is not that important but most of us can do without eating at McDonalds or going to the department for quite some time and in the end those changes will make life far easier.

If your expenses can not be reduced and the monthly debt payments are just too much, the next option to consider is a fresh start with a bankruptcy filing.  Filing bankruptcy is a serious step to credit repair but when debts are overwhelming in may just be time to consult an attorney and see if this is the right option.  Bankruptcy is a necessary evil and should not be frowned upon.  Sorry for repetition, bankruptcy should not be frowned upon, file with a smile.  You only have so many years on this planet, there is no reason to endure prolonged discomfort because of bills that are often the result of our lending industry over selling debt loads to you and millions of other Americans.

The next step is start immediately reestablishing new credit.  This can be done in a number of ways such as secure credit cards, credit accounts that you may still have that available for use and new accounts at department stores.  Even if the cost of the credit is moderately high, you do not have to keep a large balance on these accounts.  Simply use the accounts to establish a good payment record so your credit going forward looks good and your credit score can be evaluated based on at least some timely credit payments.

Now its time to consider repairing your credit.  This task involves making any payments you can on delinquent accounts.  Use your judgment on which ones to address and which ones to tell go fish.  After that, start disputing and correcting any errors in your credit report no matter how trivial the error is.  The key is to dispute the error and hope the creditor does not respond to the credit reporting agency in time and the credit account is removed from your credit report.

We all know that good credit is important for a good financial future but equally important is living a good life that is free of guilt and concern about how to make your monthly payments.

Rules to Follow with Debt and Debt Collectors

We all want to pay our bills on time but sometimes due to some financial crunch it is not possible to make even the minimum payments and meet due dates.  If a debt goes unpaid for an extended period of time, creditors may turn your account to a collection department or agency.  It is true that debt collectors have the right to demand payment and take legal action if necessary, but often they would rather collect a portion of the debt than have to take more drastic actions.

Before you start dealing with delinquent accounts and collection agencies, take a look at your monthly budget.  Take a real look, not a wishful peak.  If your budget is upside down or underwater it is time to address this situation.  Half the world has too much debt and is struggling; no one will look down on you because you are struggling too.  But address your budget to obtain your own financial freedom, figure out how far behind you are and then what you can fix or maybe what you can not fix.  Stress will kill you, not the credit card bill.

If your credit is not in terrible shape already, it may be possible to reduce your other monthly expenses.  This may very well mean making hard choices or changing your lifestyle to fit your income and get your bills under control.  A little bit of pain to reduce expenses is well worth it to alleviate the stress and maintain fair to good credit.  Consider all options such as, selling a household goods, getting a part time job, taking equity out of your home, applying for a non secured signature loan, obtaining a loan from a relative or other money raising endeavors. 

If the wolves are already at the door, that is the debt collectors and collection agencies, handle these debt collectors courteously and promptly.  Often, creditors are more agreeable to working with consumers who admit they are in trouble and need some help with their budget and working things out.

Before you handle what it is that is coming your way, it is important to know where you stand.  Try to understand what debts are delinquent, how much you owe and what your capacity is to pay these debts back.  This is fairly standard budgeting 101.  Unfortunately, for many consumers who are behind the eight ball the number one response to bill collectors and over indebtedness is to bury their head in the sand.  Don’t be alarmed, this is a common response.  But, try to pour an extra cup of coffee one morning and wrote down where you stand. 

In the big picture, you can’t go to jail for owing money on your car or credit card or medical bill.  Relax, but spend time to review where you stand.  Delinquent debts are going to be reflected in your credit report and impact your credit score for the worse but you can rebuild and money is just money it is not love or happiness.

It is usually best to act quickly for the most effective resolution.  Heck, if you can’t settle the bill to your satisfaction you can always try again.  The faster you address the issue early on, the more likely you are to help save your credit report and credit score but equally important if you can not reach an agreement in the early stages with the bill collector, let them stew for awhile while you work on plan B.

Be prepared to negotiate.  Collection agencies are almost always authorized to negotiate repayment terms that are significantly below the total amount of the debt.  If you can’t pay the full amount, but are willing to pay a percentage, tell them so.  In many cases, they will prefer to get something from you than nothing at all.  Don’t cave in too early, make them work for their money and pay as little as you can.

Make sure not to offer too much information.  Don’t give a collection agency your bank account information or credit card number.  If at any time you feel pressured, slow the conversation, out the conversation on hold or if you are really feeling overwhelmed exercise some power and hang up.  High pressure collectors should be hung up on or better yet if they are caught engaging in illegal collection activity they should be sued. 

Collection agencies have had a reputation for bullying and even using threatening tactics to try to intimidate people into repaying debts.  This kind of abuse and harassment is illegal and should be reported to the FTC.

The Fair Debt Collections Practices Act is a Federal Law meant for the protection of consumers.  The Fair Debt Collections Practices Act outlines specifically what collection agencies can and cannot do when trying to collect unpaid debts.  Some of the rules they must follow such as not being allowed to call at your workplace without your approval.  If you need to or want to, you can send a letter using registered mail to the credit collection agency asking them to stop calling you.  By law, the collection agency must comply.

Obscene language or threats of violence are absolutely forbidden and a collector is not allowed to threaten you with false statements.  The law also defines the type of information a debt collector is entitled to collect from the debtors.  The FDCPA spells out the rules for legal action that can be taken against the creditors and the collection agencies for violating the Act.

You should know your rights and demand to be treated fairly and with respect when you work with debt collectors and collection agencies.

If you are having too much difficulty making ends meet and your credit is already damaged you may want to put a hold on everything by looking into a bankruptcy filing.  Consider this option if you are so far in debt that you can never repay it.  Issues regarding bankruptcy should be reviewed with an attorney or at least a credit counselor.  Bankruptcy can have the biggest impact on your credit profile and may be the least desirable from a credit standpoint.  But, when it is necessary, it is a viable option that should not be ignored. 

In the early stages of credit collections and debt management, the goal is to try and rearrange your budget and clear up the debts and keep your credit record from too much damage.

What You Need to Know About Credit Counselors

Credit counseling organizations are designed for people who are so far in debt that they are facing bankruptcy.  This is an important distinction.  If you find yourself with poor credit and a poor credit score but are not drowning in debt, what a counselor will suggest is what you already know: be disciplined to create a workable budget and stick to it while you work out repayment plans for any creditor with which you are in arrears.  Now if you have tried to do this with little success you may benefit from the service.

We all know how easy it can be to get off track and spend a bit more than we can afford to have a decently comfortable life.  There are times when we don’t realize just how much credit card companies charge in interest and late fees.  A nonprofit debt consolidation program or credit counseling organization will work with your creditors to reduce or eliminate late payment charges and delinquent fees.

There is another point to consider before you decide to get involved with a credit counseling or repair company.  Once you are enrolled and under contract, this may show up on your credit report.  With this on your report, you will most likely have trouble working out any financing or loan until you complete the contract.  Credit counseling organizations can be a helpful service but make sure you understand what they can and can’t do.  They will not be able to reduce the vast majority of your debt, which would require an agreement with the creditor itself.  In addition, the payment arrangements they make may fall short of the contractual amount due on your credit cards and other debts.  These companies, even when they agree to waive late fees, will report to the credit bureaus the late payments that will be a result of the reduced payments coming from the credit counseling organization.  In these situations, your credit history and credit report will show increased delinquency levels and your credit score will most likely drop further.

The idea of a nonprofit credit counseling program should be to help the consumer become educated about how credit works and provide counseling to help them handle their finances.  They also provide services to help lower the existing debt wherever possible and work with creditors to lower your monthly payments.  In many cases, you will pay one monthly sum to them and they will disburse payments to your creditors.  There will be a fee for this service which will be added to your payment to them each month.

If You Want to Take the Next Step

Be sure to read Need to Repair Your Credit?  Understand Your Rights before you look for a credit counseling company.  Most programs assess your financial situation, taking into account your monthly liabilities, expenses, and assets.  They then work with your creditors to work out a payment schedule to pay down the debt.  Once an agreement is in order, you will pay the credit counseling company a set amount each month and the company will in turn pay your creditors taking a piece of the payment as a fee.  Just because an organization says it’s “nonprofit,” there’s no guarantee that its services are free, affordable, or even legitimate.

You can expect a start-up fee and a monthly maintenance fee, and although it may only be $10-15, this can add up fast, adding to your debt.  Beware of credit counseling companies who use your first payment as the total cost of the start-up fee, which could amount to several hundred dollars.

The reason most people sign with a credit counseling company to have them work with creditors to stop those recurring fees and new late fees and penalties.  These companies may not do much more than that.  You still need to make the painful decisions to cut your expenses – like turning off the cable service for a period or selling a second car and taking the bus.  You will still pay old late fees, interest charges, and most of the original balances on your charge accounts, as well as whatever fees the credit counseling company charges.

Reputable companies can truly help those who are in danger of foreclosure and bankruptcy.  Non profit debt consolidation programs may help someone get out of debt faster or help alleviate some of the difficulty in handling credit card and debt payments as well all help educate individuals on how to handle credit and debt.   Credit counseling can help those with credit issues become more educated about debt and how it affects your life, and teach you how to stay debt free.  This will hopefully show you how to avoid financial problems in the future.  You will receive one-on-one advice from a certified credit counselor who will work with you and your budget to design a payment plan that is unique to your situation.  Credit counselors know the particulars of creditor’s rules and policies.  This gives them an inside track when it comes to negotiating with your creditors.

Individuals who are jeopardy of foreclosure or need to file bankruptcy can find a state-by-state list of government-approved organizations on the website of the U.S. Trustee Program, the organization within the U.S. Department of Justice that supervises bankruptcy cases and trustees.

The term “nonprofit” does not mean free.  Being nonprofit does not make them a better choice when it comes to helping you consolidate your debts.  You should always do your homework and find the company and program that is right for you.

If you’re in trouble, but not on the brink of bankruptcy, consider working with your creditors directly to create a payment plan or try to consolidate debt on one single card at a low fixed rate.  You’d be surprised at how many options are available to you if you take the time to look around and ask questions.  The conversations are uncomfortable and debt consolidation is no fun, but remember banks and lenders want your business and will usually work with you.

Credit Repair Scams

When a person falls behind on their debt, things can be overwhelming.  They may be laden down with harassing calls from debt collectors.  Or worse, they might even have to go to court because a creditor, fed up with not getting their money, decided to take legal action.  A person’s difficulties with debt are even more exacerbated if they are trying to buy or rent a house because of their bad credit report and credit scores.  For all of these reasons many will be tempted to turn to credit repair companies.  However, this may not be a wise choice. 

When consumers have problems with credit, excessive debt and a bad credit profile or credit report there are a number of techniques that can be used to help the situation.  Some of the solutions involve credit counseling, debt consolidation and credit repair.  These are not the same processes.  Credit repair companies generally engage in the sole process of removing bad credit in someone’s credit report and more often than not they either do not accomplish the job and / or charge exorbitant fees to do this.  These services are generally very ineffectual and costly and are designed to take advantage of consumers in financial trouble.

The biggest issue with credit repair companies is that if they do ‘fix’ one’s credit they are using means that a person could do themselves for free.  This involves sending dispute letters, something that is easy to do.  A basic dispute letter will inform a creditor that they must provide documentation proving a person owes money to them.  They must also correct any errors that are listed in the letter.  If the creditor fails to do either of these things, it is possible that a person can get any debt associated with them erased. 

This process is without question time consuming and has to be performed in a fairly precise manner to make sure the debts is identified properly, the letter is sent according to the standards established by the Fair Credit Reporting Act and that the proper follow up is completed.  The amount of work involved may warrant the need for a assistance or may not, the problem with most all credit repair companies is that there fees are excessive and there results are generally underwhelming.

So, if sending dispute letters is so easy, why do people still go to credit repair companies?  It’s usually because they believe the credit repair company has access to means that they don’t have access to.  This is just not true.  Even credit repair companies that are legal are limited to just sending out dispute letters.  Consumers can do this themselves, even if they don’t know how to write one.  This is because numerous sample dispute letters are available all over the Internet.

Some credit repair companies also use a scam technique known as file segregation to try to ‘fix’ the credit of their customers.  The process of file segregation begins with the credit repair company asking the customer to get an employee identification number, (known as EIN).  This is a form of identification that works like a Social Security number; it is often assigned to employees.  Anyway, once an EIN has been obtained, the customer uses it to establish a new credit identity.  Different contact information is used to make it harder for creditors to track the customer down. 

The problem with trying to fix credit in this manner is that it is considered fraudulent.  An individual cannot establish a new identity with the intent to escape debt associated with a previous identity.  And though having an EIN is perfectly legal, things appear fraudulent because of the way different addresses are used.  When the government notices what is going on, it is possible that individuals associated with the scam, (who are actually the victims), get criminally prosecuted.  The credit repair companies may also get in trouble, but who cares what happens to them.

All in all, the process of credit repair is one that may take time and requires attention to detail.  However, some debtors will be either lucky enough or have the right information and may actually get some of their credit expunged through the process of sending dispute letters.  But the likelihood of getting all of one’s debt eliminated through an expensive credit repair company is unlikely.  The one real solution is being patient, work on the debts yourself, pay back bills over time, consider debt consolidation or even bankruptcy if the bills are more than what one can handle and do your own research to solve the problem.  The tools to fix your credit and debt problems are easily available to you.

Understand Your Rights with Credit Repair Companies

If your finances are spinning out of control it may make sense to get some help.  The first task is always to help yourself.  Stop and assess your debts and credit history and work on a new path of debt management and credit repair on your own.  No matter how difficult credit and debt problem may become, the first step is stop and evaluate what the problems are.  Look over your budget, review your bills and review your credit report.  Read about all the tools and techniques to reduce debt payments and clear up previous bad credit your self.  When this is too overwhelming, outside help maybe needed. 

Reputable credit counselors can offer advice to help improve your money management skills, manage the debt you have amassed and develop a budget you can live on.  They are certified counselors and will take the time to develop a plan that is customized to your situation.  They help you take the steps you need to make to get your finances back in shape.

Credit repair organizations are not federally regulated and less than half of all states have any local regulations.  Scams and fraud are out there.  It is important to remember that while this organization can help you climb out of debt, they are in it to make money or cover their costs depending how the program – paid for by the fees you pay them to help you.  Obviously if you are already in debt, this will increase your expenses.

If you are on the brink of bankruptcy this may be your only course of action.  As of October 17, 2005, you must get credit counseling from a government-approved organization within six months before you file for bankruptcy relief.  So if you are looking for a credit repair organization, be sure you are very careful in making that selection.  You can find a state-by-state list of government-approved organizations on the website of the U.S. Trustee Program, the organization within the U.S. Department of Justice that supervises bankruptcy cases and trustees.

By law, credit repair organizations must give you a copy of the Consumer Credit File Rights Under State and Federal Law before you sign a contract.  This is document with a lot of small print but the law contains specific protections for you.  Credit repair companies cannot:

Make false claims about their services.  Face facts, you will not get out of the trouble you are in overnight no matter what they promise.

Charge you until they have completed the promised services.  Beware of any upfront fee that sounds questionable.

Do anything for you until they have your signature on a written contract and a three-day waiting period has expired.  During this time, you can cancel the contract without paying any fees.

Be sure you get a written contract that spells out your rights and obligations, and read it carefully.  Look for:

The payment terms for services, including their total cost spelled out clearly.

The description of the services to be performed should be detailed.

The contract must specify how long it will take to achieve the results they expect to get for you.

The contract must spell out any guarantees they offer.

The company’s name and business address – there are a lot of internet-based companies that may only collect a fee and disappear.

Get Out of Debt, a Starting Point

Debt is in every household.  Too much debt can be paralyzing and you may be in over your head and not even fully realize it.  If you suspect that you’re carrying too much debt in the form of credit cards, mortgages, car loans and other debt instruments, you need to determine your exact position and then, most likely, begin working to free yourself from the weight of the financial burden.

Too Much Debt

It’s expected, and actually a good thing, to have some debt.  Your mortgage, for example, is one of your largest tax advantages.  But there are few, if any, perks to having a balance on credit cards or other loans.  But despite this Americans continue to spend using credit cards.  The average American now has over $9,000 in credit card debt and that number’s not getting any lower.

Acceptable debt levels vary by the individual, but a good rule of thumb is looking at percentages.  If 20% or more of your take home pay is going to debt that is not of the mortgage variety, you’re looking at too much.  Likewise, if more than 30% of your gross income is tied up in your home, you are most likely becoming or already are overextended.

It may be that your numbers are fine, but you still feel finances are tight.  If you struggle to make the minimum payments on your debts or can’t even list what you owe on what loan, you’re looking at too much, and it’s time to make a change.  Many people who have too much debt don’t think about it.  They get their bills in the mail and make the minimum payments or even end up paying late fees on a regular basis without much thought of paying off the whole balance.  This is how individuals go deeper into debt and incur more stress. 

Making a clear decision to get involved in debt elimination and finding out how to create a plan will actually get people into a position of less debt, better cash flow and less stress.  The process will certainly help your credit, credit report and credit scores along the way.  Making a plan to get out of debt is the starting point.
Budget

The first step in resolving your debt is to budget correctly each month and monitor the money you have.  First, you need to determine what your monthly income or earnings are and what your expenses are.  For an entire month, keep track of all spending.  Where is your money going?  Write down your bills and keep receipts from credit card transactions.  Then, at the end of the month, you can collect your items in a single list and tally up the total.  If this number is higher than your income, you know you’ve got some work to do.

Write down the names of the different accounts that you have to make payments on, the order they need to be paid, and how much money you need to eliminate that debt.  Divide those transactions into essential ones and nonessential.  Bills are essential, but some bills such as cable or cell phones may not be.  It’s a personal decision.  Nonessential items are things such as eating out, entertainment and travel (unless its part of your career.)  As you make your budget, you will be able to identify what your spending habits are.  The next logical step is to items to remove the nonessential ones.  Cut back on eating out and stick to the free coffee in your employer’s break room.  Take the bus rather than trying to park downtown and cancel all the premium packages on the cable you never watch anyway.  The key here is to eliminate or at least reduce expenses that are lowest in priority.  Trim the fat from your spending and design a budget that is reasonable, yet tight.

Paying Down Debt

Once you have your spending under control, stop spending on your credit cards if possible.  If you must charge things, use a debit card so that the money comes directly from your bank account or open a new account with a low limit to generate a balance that you will now be paying off monthly.  Then tackle the old debt.

The plan for getting the old debt paid off is to focus on one debt at a time.  You still make regular payments on all of the debts that you can, but only focus on paying off one at a time.  Pay off the loan with the highest rate of interest first.  The higher the interest rate on a credit card, the more you pay over time.  Pay the minimum on every card except your target.  Throw as much as you can toward that card until you have it paid off.   In the beginning, cut back on expenses as much as possible to get the first debt paid off.  Once the first debt or credit card is paid off, you take the money that you had been applying to that debt and apply it to the next debt that you want to pay off.   Then move on to the next card – this one should have the next highest interest rate.  Finally, you’ll have all of your debt resolved and you’ll be free to move forward.

The creation of a budget is always a good project so you on work on a path to successful debt management and elimination and then stay on a plan to live a better lifestyle without the need for excess debt.

Using Credit Wisely

Now that you’ve gone through the trouble of paying off your debt, you must work to eliminate the possibly that you’ll end up in the same situation again.  Save for anticipated and unanticipated expenses to keep from using your credit cards in emergencies.  Find credit cards with a low interest rate should you wind up with a small balance for a month or two.  If you do find yourself using your credit card, be as frugal as possible and use it only for items that are long term investments, not incidentals such as travel or meals out.

website programming by Derek J Entringer | interactive media developer and web application developer